Monthly Archive for August, 2010

Dog Days of Summer

What do you do when there are no birds? Seriously, NO birds! Ramblin’ Rose clients had invited me to do a tour for them at their annual campout near the base of Mt. St. Helens tucked deep in the forest along the Cispus River. Lovely area, brimming with bird life a few weeks ago – but deep in the dog days of summer, the birds have dispersed. Even the resident Pacific Wrens are skulking in the shadows rather than filling the forest with their liquid songs.

Undaunted, we arose pre-dawn and ventured to a nearby trail winding through the trees and along the edges of an old beaver pond. Surely the edge and the water combination would produce a few species. As we meandered along the silent trail a hint of panic was welling up in me. Expectations were that I would show them and teach them about birds – but there were none.

But a quick glance around revealed that the rest of nature was still in abundance. Stooping, I picked up a Yellow-spotted Millipede and encouraged everyone to smell the black multi-legged critter curled up in my hand. Immediately everyone in the group was smiling in amazement. Yes, they smell of almonds – a lovely rich scent. But why? The scent is to dissuade and warn any predator of the presence of cyanide and the danger that lurked within. The combination of warning colors and almond scent was working as hundreds of millipedes were safely enjoying the feast of newly-trimmed plants along the trail’s edge.

Next we sorted through several different species of fern for which the Northwest forest is famous. We saw the diminutive and delicate oak fern next to a robust sword fern. I explained separating the lady fern (whose fronds form the shape of a woman) from the bracken fern with its fronds growing near the top of a long singular stem. We paused to enjoy the beauty of maidenhair ferns cascading down a bank. Chosen for their strength and deeply colored beauty, their black glossy stems were used by many native groups in the northwest in basket weaving.

Whoa – what are those fantastic bright red berries? We stopped in awe of the deadly baneberry plant. Less than six of these little berry beauties will kill you. In fact every part of the plant is poisonous – including the leaves, stems, and roots.  Yet despite this fact, natives of the area discovered chewing the leaves and placing the mixture on wounds had healing powers.

Decorating all of the ferns and understory plants were dome web spiders. These amazing creatures spin a canopy of silk in the shape of a dome or upside-down bowl. Once this creation is complete, they position themselves under the ceiling of the web in anticipation of insects who – in their attempts to fly over the dome – collide with the nearly invisible trip wires above the bowl. Crashing into these traps, the insects fall to the roof of the dome to be consumed by a hungry spider.

The group was captivated looking high and low for spider webs, plants to identify and any other natural wonder. Wow, look at the size of that slug! Sure enough, the fantastic banana slug – another Northwest specialty – was sliding up a stump. We all took turns gently touching the slug to experience the magic of a natural anesthesia within the slime; another predator deterrent. We even took the opportunity to practice a little natural medicine of our own. Would the numbing slime actually stop the itch of the incessant mosquito bites? Sure enough, the itching was gone within seconds thanks to the magic of the banana slug slime.

And so it went along the trail.  A chorus frog sat camouflaged on a fern frond, ready to leave the wetlands for the long winter ahead. Red-legged frogs were hopping away to disappear in the forest duff, gently stroking the velvet leaves of the thimbleberry and hastily avoiding the nasty barbs of the devil’s club till finally FITZBEW! A Willow Flycatcher has never sounded so good! Just on the edges of the old wetlands and at the end of our time together we enjoyed the sounds of the flycatcher. Moments later, a Common Yellowthroat graced us with her presence. Now we could finally say that we have had a bird walk.

If You Could Be a Bird…

If you had the chance to be a bird – what bird would you be? When this question is posed to a variety of folks, most answers center around what we admire most about our avian friends – flight. Answers generally trend toward hawk, eagle, even vulture for their magnificent ability to soar across the skies. They represent unlimited freedom, movement and the extreme joy of space. But with a little thought other interesting answers will be forthcoming.

Black-capped chickadee. Their familiarity and ability to grace our homes and gardens with such cheeky joy makes them an endearing choice. The Northern Cardinal. The peak of popular bird culture gracing holiday cards, sweatshirts, painted plates and ornaments. A wren of any type known for their gorgeous songs and fussy attitude – reflecting a confidence few humans experience naturally. Cedar Waxwings with their elegant beauty, seemingly tranquil social life and a penchant for luscious berries. Even owls make the list – so one can stay up all night long!

Having given this question some thought my choice would be a Rufous Hummingbird – male! Considering all aspects of a bird’s life from incurable flying feats, special habitats, excellent food preference, to “lifestyle” it is definitely a male Rufous. They are a handsome, even splashy,  spectacular bird that no one can view without admiration. Brilliantly fast with the ability to fly at great heights, super maneuverability and spectacular acrobatics.

As for lifestyle and habitat, consider the fact they live where it is consistently warm and the flowers are in bloom. Summers in the northwest sipping from alpine blooms, winters in Mexico and Central America enjoying the spectacular blossoms of the tropics. An occasional insect thrown in for good protein wouldn’t be too difficult. Add in a truly heroic migratory journey, so intense that early “scientists” assumed they rode on the backs of geese to their winter and spring destinations.

Why a male hummingbird? – well, his primary job is to look good and chase away any competitors. The fierce attitude is well represented in all three inches of his compact athletic body.
If I were a female hummingbird, rather than flying about enjoying the sweet nectar and occasional insect, my hours and days of spring and summer would be spent in a constant frenzy of nesting and raising young. Gathering moss, lichen and hours of silk stealing from nearby spider webs in order to build a work of art in a tiny cup nest. But a lot of work! Once this tiny sturdy structure was done; I would have then have to incubate two jellybean size eggs all alone, while continuing to feed myself. The minute naked young were hatched, it would be a constant battle to keep them warm until they could thermoregulate on their own, coupled with an endless gathering of enough insects to fill their voracious appetites. Not I – I’d rather perch fiercely on the tip of a branch flashing my gold gorget and swirling after any presumed threat (butterfly, swallow, or another hummingbird) just because I could.